Kepribadian Big Five untuk Melihat Perilaku Prososial Mahasiswa

  • Ira Novita Noya Universitas Prima Indonesia
  • Achmad Irvan Dwi Putra Dosen Universitas Prima Indonesia
  • Sarinah Sarinah Dosen Universitas Prima Indonesia3
Keywords: Big Five Personality, Prosocial Behavior, and collegers

Abstract

This study aims to find out the relationship between the Big Five personality and Prosocial Behavior. Major hypothesis proposed in this study is that there is a relationship between the Big Five personality and Prosocial Behavior; while the minor hypothesis is that there is a positive relationship between extraversion, agreeableness, conscientiousness and openness with prosocial behavior and there is a negative relationship between neuroticism and prosocial behavior. The subjects of this study are 127 Collegers Faculty of Economics Majoring in Accounting at Prima Indonesia University Medan and chosen by purposive sampling method. Data obtained from a scale to measure interest in the Big Five personality and Prosocial behavior. The results show the value of Anareg with F=2.901 and p=0.016 (p<0.05). Results of data analysis of minor hypothesis on the agreeableness (r=0.076, p=0.466), conscientiousness (r=0.082, p=0.420) and openness (r=0.036, p=0.735) show that there is a positive relationship between agreeableness, conscientiousness and openness with the prosocial behavior but that no significan. Results of data analysis of minor hypothesis on the neuroticism (r=0.163, p=0.099) shows that there is no negative relationship between neuroticism and the prosocial behavior. Results of data analysis of minor hypothesis on the extraversion (r =0.101, p=0.369) shows that there is no relationship between extraversion and the prosocial behavior.

References

Azwar, S. (2014). Metodologi Penelitian Bisnis. Jakarta: Salemba Empat.

Azwar, S. (2012). Penyusunan Skala Psikologi Edisi Kedua. Yogyakarta: pustaka pelajar

Barrio, V., D. (2004). Relationship Between Emphaty and The Big Five Personality Traits in a Sample of Spanish Adolescents. Society for Personality Research. Social Behavior and Personality, 32(7), 677-682. Diakses pada 11 April 2019 jam 12.00WIB dari https://www.researchgate.net/publication/233517832_Relationship_between_empathy_and_the_Big_Five_Personality_traits_in_a_sample_of_Spanish_adolescents

Caprara, G. V., & Cervone, D. (2000). Personality, Determinants, Dynamics, And Potentials. New York, NY, US: Cambridge University Press.

Capsi A, Harriington H, Milne B, Amel JW, Theodore RF, Moffit TE. (2003). Handbook of Temperament. Oxford, England: World Book Company.

Chaplin, J., P. (2015). Kamus Lengkap Psikologi. Jakarta: Rajawali Pers.

Carlo, G., Okun, M.A., Knight, G.P., Guzman, M.R.T.de. (2005). The Interplay of Traits and Motives on Volunteering: Agreeableness, Extraversion, and Prosocial Value Motivation. Personality and Idividual Differences 38(2005), pp.1293-1305. Diakses pada 11 April 2019 jam 14.00WIB dari https://digitalcommons.unl.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1008&context=psychfacpub

Fatimah, dkk., (2012). Ilmu Pengetahuan Sosial Dua. Solo: Global.

Feist, J., Gregory & Jess Feist. (2009). Teori Kepribadian. Jakarta: Salemba Humanika.

Feldman, R., S. (1995). Social Psychology. New Jersy: Prentice Hall, Inc. A. Simon & Schuster Company.

Hurlock, E., B. (2003). Psikologi Perkembangan: Suatu Pendekatan Sepanjang Rentang Kehidupan Edisi Kelima. Jakarta: Erlangga

John, O., P. & Srivastava S. (1999). The Big Five Trait Taxonomy : History, Measurement and Theoretical Perspectives. In : Pervin L. & John O. P. Handbook of Personality : Theory and Research (2nd Ed). New York: Guilford.

Mangunwijaya, Y., B. (Ed). (1993). Dampak Teknologi dan Kebudayaannya, Volume I. Jakarta: Yayasan Obor Indonesia.

Mastuti, E. (2005). Analisis Faktor Alat Ukur Kepribadian Big Five (Adaptasi dari IPIP) Pada Mahasiswa Suku Jawa. Jurnal Psikologi INSAN Vol.7 No.3. Diakses pada 23 April 2018 jam 18.00WIB dari https://www.researchgate.net/publication/311737294_Analisis_Faktor_Alat_Ukur_Kepribadian_Big_Five_Adaptasi_dari_IPIP_pada_Mahasiswa_Suku_Jawa

Mukhlis, A. (2014). Isu Lingkungan Hidup. Yogyakarta: Graha Ilmu.

Nurudin, (2017). Perkembangan Teknologi. Jakarta: Rajawali Press.

Pervin, A., Laurence & Oliver P., John. (2010). Psikologi Kepribadian: Teori dan Penelitian, Edisi Kesembilan. Jakarta: Prenada Media Group.

Priyatno, D. (2017). Panduan Praktis Olah Data Menggunakan SPSS. Yogyakarta: ANDI.

Sarwono, W., Sarlito. (2006). Psikologi Remaja. Jakarta:Erlangga.

Soekanto, Soejono. (2007). Sosiologi Suatu Pengantar. Jakarta: PT RajaGrafindo Persada.

Staub, E. (1984). The psychology of Good and Evil: Why Children, Adults, and Group Help and Harm Other. Cambridge, United Kingdom: Cambridge University Press.

Sugiyono. (2016). Metode Penelitian Kuantitatif, Kualitatif, dan R&D. Bandung: alfabeta.

Taylor, S.E., Peplau. L.A & Sears, D.O. (2009). Psikologi Sosial Edisi Keduabelas. Jakarta: Prenada Media Group.

Tribunnews.com. (2017, 16 Agustus). Andika pelajar tewas dijalan dan dibiarkan selama 3 jam tanpa ada yang menolong. Diakses pada 11 Febuari 2018 pukul 11.00WIB dari http://webcache.googleusercontent.com/search?q=cache:VGaEVkUP6oMJ:belitung.tribunnews.com/2017/08/17/terkapar-selama-3-jam-di-jalan akhirnya-tewas-ayah-korban-kesal-tak-ada-warga menolong+&cd=2&hl=en&ct=clnk&gl=id

Wisudiani, R., dan Fardana, N., Ainy. (2014). Hubungan Antara Fktor Kepribadian Big Five Dengan Perilaku Prososial pada Mahasiswa Keperawatan. Vol.03 No. 01. Surabaya: Jurnal Psikologi Kepribadian dan Sosial. Diakses pada 11 November 2017 jam 11.00 WIB dari http://journal.unair.ac.id/download-fullpapers-jpkk666f67084ffull.pdf
Published
2019-12-10
How to Cite
Noya, I., Dwi Putra, A., & Sarinah, S. (2019). Kepribadian Big Five untuk Melihat Perilaku Prososial Mahasiswa. Jurnal Ilmiah Psyche, 13(2), 82–97. https://doi.org/10.33557/jpsyche.v13i2.703
Section
Articles
Abstract viewed = 1634 times
Jurnal Ilmiah Psyche : 915 times