Dina Mellita

Pengaruh Work From Home di Masa Pandemi terhadap Produktivitas Kerja Dosen Perguruan Tinggi Swasta di Kota Palembang

  • Dina Mellita Universitas Bina Darma
Keywords: Work From Home, Productivity, Lecturer, Pandemic, Covid-19

Abstract

This study aims to identify the effect of the WFH work system during the pandemic on the work productivity of teaching staff at private universities in Palembang City. Several studies describe some of the benefits of working from home. By working from home will create intimacy and comfort, flexibility, self-management, tranquility and without distractions, limitations in traveling and being able to spend more time with family. This type of research is quantitative using a descriptive observational research design on 125 lecturers of private universities in the city of Palembang. The results of the analysis of hypothesis testing (T test) jointly between the Work From Home variable (X) on the Work Productivity of Teachers (Y), it is known that the value of Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted, so this shows that the Work From Home variable has an influence and significant to the Work Productivity of Teachers at PTS. Meanwhile, based on the coefficient of determination that WFH affects work productivity by 24.0% and the remaining 76.0% is influenced by other variables outside the study.

Keywords: Work From Home, Productivity, Lecturer, Pandemic, Covid-19

 

Abstrak

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi pengaruh system kerja WFH selama pandemic terhadap produktivitas kerja tenaga pengajar pada perguruan tinggi swasta di Kota Palembang. Beberapa kajian mendeskripsikan beberapa manfaat dari bekerja dari rumah. Dengan melakukan kerja dari rumah akan menciptakan keakraban dan kenyamanan, fleksibilitas, self management, ketenangan dan tanpa gangguan, keterbatasan dalam melakukan perjalanan dan dapat menghabiskan waktu lebih banyak bersama keluarga. Jenis Penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif dengan menggunakan rancangan penelitian deskriptif observasional pada 125 dosen perguruan tinggi swasta yang ada di Kota Palembang. Hasil dari analisis pengujian hipotesis (Uji T) secara bersama-sama antara variabel Work From Home (X) terhadap Produktivitas Kerja Tenaga Pengajar (Y), diketahui bahwa nilai Ho ditolak dan Ha diterima, sehingga haal ini menunjukan bahwa variabel Work From Home memilki pengaruh dan signifikan terhadap Produktivitas Kerja Tenaga Pengjar di PTS. Sedangkan berdasarkan koefisien determinasi bahwa WFH mempengaruhi produktivitas kerja sebesar 24,0% dan sisanya 76,0% dipengaruhi oleh variabel lain diluar penelitian.

Kata kunci: Work From Home, Produktivitas Kerja, Tenaga Pengajar, Pandemi, Covid-19

References

Ashar, L., & Saleh, M. (2015). Pengaruh Kompensasi, Motivasi Dan Kinerja Terhadap Produktivitas Karyawan Peternakan Ayam Potong Pada Kemitraan PT. Mitra Gemuk Bersama (Mgb) di Kabupaten Jember.

Crosbie, T. . M. J. (2004). Work–life balance and working from home. Social Policy and Society, 3(3), 223–233.

Daniels, K. (2000). Measures of five aspects of affective well-being at work. Human Relations, 53(2), 275–294.

Egan, M. (1997). Getting down to business and off welfare: rural women entrepreneurs. Affilia, 12(2), 215–228.

Glass, J. . C. V. (1992). Gender, parenthood, and job-family compatibility. American Journal of Sociology, 98(1), 131–151.

Handy, S. L., & Mokhtarian, P. L. (1995). Planning for telecommuting measurement and policy issues . Journal of the American Planning Association, 61(1), 99–111.

Jacob, J., Brinkerhoff, M., Jovic, E., & Wheatley, G. (2004). The social and cultural capital of community currency: an Ithaca HOURS case study survey. International Journal of Community Currency Research, 8(4), 42–56.

Khusnul Rofida, N., & Roz, K. (2020). Teleworking and Workload Balance on Job Satisfaction: Indonesian Public Sector Workers During Covid-19 Pandemic. APMBA (Asia Pacific Management and Business Application), 9(1), 1–10.

Kurniawati, D., Riskarini, D., & Putriana, L. (2021). The Influence Of Work From Home And Motivation On Morale And Their Impact On Employee Work Productivity. Inquisitive: International Journal of Economic, 2(11), 13–35.

Lees. (1999). The age of the homeworker?. Work at Home Think Tank. Royal College of Art, 20.

Link, A. N., Swann, C. A., & Bozeman, B. (2008). A time allocation study of university faculty. Economics of Education Review, 27(4), 363–374.

Marwansyah. (2016). Manajemen Sumber Daya Manusia (2nd ed.). CV. Alfabeta.

Matthes, K. (1992). The pink slip turns into something rosier. Management Review, 81(4), 5–6.

Mustajab, D. (2020). Working From Home Phenomenon As An Effort To Prevent COVID-19 Attacks And Its Impacts On Work Productivity. The International Journal Of Applied Business, 13–21.

Nasution, A. P., Mahargiono, P. B., & Soesatyo, Y. (2016). Effect of leadership styles, organizational climate and ethos of work on employee productivity (PT. HP Metals Indonesia the Powder Coating). International Journal of Business and Management, 11(22), 262–262.

Nilles, J. (1975). Telecommunications and organizational decentralization. IEEE Transactions on Communications, 23(10), 1142–1147.

Novaco, R. W., Kliewer, W., & Broquet, A. (1991). Home environment consequences of commute travel impedance.

Powell, A., & Craig, L. (2015). Gender differences in working at home and time use patterns: Evidence from Australia. Work, Employment and Society, 29(4), 571–589.

Sedarmayanti, S., & Safer, G. Y. (2016). Pengaruh Motivasi Kerja Terhadap Kinerja Guru Sekolah Dasar di Gugus Satu Desa Neglawangi Kecamatan Kertasari Kabupaten Bandung. 13(3), 501-524. Jurnal Ilmu Administrasi: Media Pengembangan Ilmu Dan Praktek Administrasi, 13(3), 501–524.

Senda, N. (2018). A Study Of The Relation Between The Changes Of Working Style With It Use And The Employee’S Work-Life Balance. Eurasian Journal of Business and Management, 6(3), 23–33.

Shamir, B., & Salomon, I. (1985). Work-at-home and the quality of working life. Academy of Management Review, 10(3), 455–4654.

Simarmata, R. M. (2020). Pengaruh Work From Home Terhadap Produktivitas Dosen Politeknik Negeri Ambon . Jurnal Ekonomi, Sosial & Humaniora, 2(1), 73–82.

Sinungan, M. M. (2012). Gambaran Penerimaan Orang Tua Yang Memiliki Anak ADHD (Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder) .

Copyright Disclaimer

Copyright for this article is retained by the author(s), with first publication rights granted to the journal.

Published
2022-10-21
How to Cite
Mellita, D. (2022). Dina Mellita. Jurnal Ilmiah Bina Manajemen, 5(1), 1–11. https://doi.org/10.33557/jibm.v5i1.1944
Section
Articles
Abstract viewed = 223 times
pdf : 381 times